CRITIQUE OF RAWLS'S PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION IN RELATION TO THE NIGERIAN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM

Authors

  • Anzaki Baba Federal University of Education, Zaria Author
  • Prof. Joseph Maina Musa University of Jos image/svg+xml Author
  • Pelshit Godwin Solomon College of Education, Gindiri, Plateau State Author

Keywords:

Rawls’s Philosophy, Theory of Justice, Justice as Fairness, Educational Equity, Nigerian Educational System

Abstract

This critique examined John Rawls's philosophy of education in relation to the Nigerian educational system, exploring its potential to promote fairness and equality. Rawls's theory of justice as fairness emphasizes equal access to education and resources, prioritizing the least advantaged members of society. The Nigerian educational system faces challenges such as inadequate funding, poor infrastructure, and unequal access to quality education, hindering social mobility and perpetuating inequality. This critique argues that Rawls's philosophy can inform Nigerian educational policies, promoting equal opportunities and social justice. However, contextual factors and cultural nuances must be considered when applying Rawls's theory to the Nigerian context. The critique provides an in-depth analysis of Rawls's philosophy of education, its relevance to the Nigerian educational system, and its implications for policy and practice. By exploring the potential benefits and limitations of Rawls's philosophy, this critique aims to contribute to the ongoing discussion on improving the Nigerian educational system and promoting social justice. Ultimately, this critique seeks to provide a nuanced understanding of the complex relationships between education, justice, and equality in the Nigerian context.

Author Biographies

  • Anzaki Baba, Federal University of Education, Zaria

    Educational Foundations Department

  • Prof. Joseph Maina Musa, University of Jos

    Department of Educational Foundations

  • Pelshit Godwin Solomon, College of Education, Gindiri, Plateau State

    Educational Foundations Department

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Published

2026-06-01